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Guide 08 · Maintenance

Check tire pressure and tread the right way

Set your tires to the pressure on the driver's door-jamb sticker, not the number on the tire, and check them cold once a month.

Easy 10 minutes The cheapest safety upgrade there is

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Tools I used

ToolWhy you need itLink
Portable 12 V tire inflatorFills tires anywhere, no gas-station huntingCheck price →
Digital tire pressure gaugeGas-station gauges are often offCheck price →
Tread depth gaugeTells you when tires are doneCheck price →
Valve cap setKeeps dirt and moisture out of the valveCheck price →
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Steps

  1. Check in the morning before driving. Warm tires read high.
  2. Find the recommended pressure on the sticker inside the driver's door jamb (or in the manual).
  3. Remove the valve cap, press the gauge on firmly and read it.
  4. Add air in short bursts with the inflator, re-checking as you go. Let air out by pressing the valve pin if you overshoot.
  5. Check all four, plus the spare if you have one.
  6. Measure tread depth in the main grooves at the inside, centre and outside of each tire.

Pro tips

  • The number on the tire sidewall is the maximum the tire can hold, not what your car needs.
  • Tires lose roughly 1 PSI for every 5–6 °C drop in temperature. Re-check when the cold snaps hit.
  • Uneven wear (inside or outside edge only) usually means an alignment problem.

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When to call a pro

A tire keeps losing air (likely a puncture or leaking valve), there's a bulge in the sidewall (replace it, don't drive on it), or tread is close to worn out.

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